two-component sensor kinase, phosphorylates [protein|9896B99346B0D3F6D57F57377DB253B46135A37A|Spo0F], part of the [SW|phosphorelay], senses changes in respiratory activity
function
initiation of [SW|sporulation]
product
two-component sensor kinase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.4|Protein modification] → [category|SW 3.3.4.2|Protein kinases][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.2|Transcription factors and their control] → [category|SW 3.4.2.2|Control of two-component response regulators] → [category|SW 3.4.2.2.1|Two-component sensor kinase][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.7|phosphorelay] → [category|SW 3.4.7.1|The kinases][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.2|Sporulation] → [category|SW 4.2.2|phosphorelay] → [category|SW 4.2.2.1|The kinases][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.4|Phosphorylation on a His residue]Gene
Coordinates
3,230,067 → 3,231,353
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
autophosphorylation, phosphorylation of [protein|9896B99346B0D3F6D57F57377DB253B46135A37A|Spo0F]mainly active in the older, inner regions of a colony (with [protein|B29CAD04FB89ACC482EFCD29D50EDDA19145CAA2|KinA]) [Pubmed|21097618]sensing potassium level in the medium during initiation of [SW|sliding] [Pubmed|26152584][SW|Domains]
six transmembrane segments, C-terminal histidine phosphotransferase domainselectivity filter sequence of potassium channels that is required for [SW|sliding] but not for [SW|sporulation] [Pubmed|26152584]Modification
autophosphorylation on a His residueEffectors of protein activity
activity is triggered at low respiratory activity, this depends on a functional interaction with the respiration apparatus [Pubmed|23599347]Structure
[PDB|3D36] (from G. stearothermophilus, complex with [protein|CEFD10FAFA0DBC83CD2B61DAC9339FEE025B1611|Sda])[SW|Localization]
cell membrane (integral membrane protein) [Pubmed|23599347]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|2111AC1AE49D1006E10DC127BF5B7A0327DE94A7|kinB]-[gene|18867F99B039D20DBCF004BC72E35CF0AE8FE467|kapB]
description
[Pubmed|8497199]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|8497199], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|90ACE0DECA58D3C1A55E135120F7A0C1C920571C|CodY]: repression, [Pubmed|12618455], in [regulon|90ACE0DECA58D3C1A55E135120F7A0C1C920571C|CodY regulon][regulon|stringent response|stringent response]: positive regulation, [Pubmed|23378509], in [regulon|stringent response|stringent response][protein|5A6FBAE6553343092862CB79E150F934978C32A9|SinR]: repression, [pubmed|29321771], in [regulon|5A6FBAE6553343092862CB79E150F934978C32A9|SinR regulon]regulation
induced upon addition of decoyinine (positive [SW|stringent response]) [Pubmed|23378509]view in new tabadditional information
[gene|2111AC1AE49D1006E10DC127BF5B7A0327DE94A7|kinB] expression is increased in a [gene|7CD46C64BE69EDADF58B634DC50C3F61BFFEC5B5|rho] mutant due to increased transcriptional readthrough [pubmed|28723971]Biological materials
Mutant
JH19980 (''kinB''::''tet'') [Pubmed|9334321]BKE31450 (Δ[gene|2111AC1AE49D1006E10DC127BF5B7A0327DE94A7|kinB]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE31450 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTCGTGTGAAATCCTTTC, downstream forward: _UP4_TAGCAAATCGATTGGAACTTBKK31450 (Δ[gene|2111AC1AE49D1006E10DC127BF5B7A0327DE94A7|kinB]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK31450 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTCGTGTGAAATCCTTTC, downstream forward: _UP4_TAGCAAATCGATTGGAACTTReferences
26152584,8576055,16166384,9299348,8497199,10094672,9426145,11069677,12618455,11902725,12618455,7592498,21097618,19101565,23378509,23599347,26152584,28723971